High heels can create a polished look, but they also place extra stress on the feet. As heel height increases, more body weight shifts toward the front of the foot. This added pressure affects the toes and the ball of the foot with every step. A narrow toe box squeezes the toes together, making normal movement more difficult. High heels that lack proper support also reduce stability and increase strain on muscles and joints. This raises the risk of bunions, corns, and calluses, along with increasing the chances of an ankle sprain. Some people notice burning, numbness, or swelling after long periods of standing or while walking in high heels.

Choosing high heels carefully helps reduce stress on the feet without giving up style. A proper fit is one of the most important features. High heels that are too tight or too loose increase pressure and friction. Open-toe styles provide extra room for the toes and reduce crowding. Lower heels place less weight on the front of the foot than very high styles. A wider heel also improves balance and spreads weight more evenly. A less dramatic slope from heel to toe places less strain on the foot and ankle. Small design changes can make high heels more comfortable while helping protect the feet.

When foot pain continues from wearing high heels, a podiatrist can identify the cause and recommend the most effective treatment. An examination can determine whether pain comes from irritated joints, strained soft tissues, or changes in foot structure. Treatment includes custom orthotics, padding to reduce pressure, and care for corns or calluses. A podiatrist also treats bunions, hammertoes, and other problems before they become more severe. If you have foot pain after wearing high heels, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief tips and guidance on choosing high heels suited to your needs.

High heels have a history of causing foot and ankle problems. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact one of our podiatrists from David A. Scalzo, DPM, PC and Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Effects of High Heels on the Feet

High heels are popular shoes among women because of their many styles and societal appeal.  Despite this, high heels can still cause many health problems if worn too frequently.

Which Parts of My Body Will Be Affected by High Heels?

• Ankle Joints
• Achilles Tendon – May shorten and stiffen with prolonged wear
• Balls of the Feet
• Knees – Heels cause the knees to bend constantly, creating stress on them
• Back – They decrease the spine’s ability to absorb shock, which may lead to back pain.  The vertebrae of the lower back may compress.

What Kinds of Foot Problems Can Develop from Wearing High Heels?

• Corns
• Calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Morton’s Neuroma
• Plantar Fasciitis

How Can I Still Wear High Heels and Maintain Foot Health?

If you want to wear high heeled shoes, make sure that you are not wearing them every day, as this will help prevent long term physical problems.  Try wearing thicker heels as opposed to stilettos to distribute weight more evenly across the feet.  Always make sure you are wearing the proper shoes for the right occasion, such as sneakers for exercising.  If you walk to work, try carrying your heels with you and changing into them once you arrive at work.  Adding inserts to your heels can help cushion your feet and absorb shock. Full foot inserts or metatarsal pads are available. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Duryea, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Everyday foot care is an important part of maintaining overall health and mobility. The feet contain numerous bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments that work together to support the body during standing, walking, and other daily activities. Because the feet absorb significant pressure throughout the day, even minor problems can affect comfort and movement. Common foot concerns include calluses, corns, nail problems, and heel pain. Ignoring these issues may lead to discomfort that interferes with work, exercise, and everyday routines. Paying attention to foot health can help identify concerns early and support long-term mobility.

Foot problems can develop gradually and may not always cause immediate symptoms. Changes in foot shape, skin condition, or walking patterns can sometimes indicate an underlying issue. Individuals who spend long hours on their feet or participate in regular physical activity may place additional stress on the feet and ankles. Over time, this strain can contribute to pain, fatigue, and reduced function. Certain health conditions may also affect circulation and sensation in the feet, increasing the importance of regular foot evaluations. Because healthy feet are essential for balance and movement, addressing concerns before they become more serious can help preserve overall quality of life.

Podiatric care focuses on preventing, diagnosing, and treating a wide range of foot and ankle conditions. A podiatrist can evaluate foot structure, gait, and overall foot health to identify problems that may be affecting comfort or mobility. Professional care may help manage common issues such as foot pain, skin concerns, and nail disorders while supporting proper foot function. Regular podiatric evaluations can also help detect changes that might otherwise go unnoticed. By promoting healthy feet and addressing concerns early, podiatric care can play an important role in maintaining an active lifestyle. If you are experiencing foot pain or other foot-related concerns, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Everyday foot care is very important to prevent infection and other foot ailments. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from David A. Scalzo, DPM, PC and Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Everyday Foot Care

Often, people take care of their bodies, face and hair more so than they do for their feet. But the feet are a very important aspect of our bodies, and one that we should pay more attention to. Without our feet, we would not be able to perform most daily tasks.

It is best to check your feet regularly to make sure there are no new bruises or cuts that you may not have noticed before. For dry feet, moisturizer can easily be a remedy and can be applied as often as necessary to the affected areas. Wearing shoes that fit well can also help you maintain good foot health, as well as making it easier to walk and do daily activities without the stress or pain of ill-fitting shoes, high heels, or even flip flops. Wearing clean socks with closed shoes is important to ensure that sweat and bacteria do not accumulate within the shoe. Clean socks help to prevent Athlete’s foot, fungi problems, bad odors, and can absorb sweat.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Duryea, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar warts are small skin growths that form on the bottom of the foot. They are caused by certain types of human papillomavirus, often called HPV. This virus can enter through tiny cracks or weak spots in the skin. Because plantar warts grow on areas that carry body weight, pressure can push them inward and make them painful. They may appear as rough, thickened spots on the sole of the foot. Some have tiny dark dots, which are small clotted blood vessels. Plantar warts can be mistaken for corns or calluses because they may look similar. A professional evaluation is important when a painful spot develops or does not improve.

A podiatrist can examine the growth and determine whether it is a plantar wart or another foot condition. This helps ensure the right type of care is recommended. During the visit, the podiatrist may check the size, location, and appearance of the wart. Treatment depends on the patient’s symptoms and how deep the wart has grown into the skin. Professional plantar wart treatment may include removing thickened skin, applying medical treatments, or using other in-office methods to target the wart. Some plantar warts take more than one visit to treat, especially if they are painful or have been present for a long time.

Prompt podiatry care can help reduce pain and protect healthy skin around the wart. Early treatment may also help prevent the wart from spreading or becoming harder to treat. A podiatrist can monitor healing and adjust treatment when needed, which supports better comfort while walking or standing. Professional foot wart treatment is especially helpful when pain affects daily movement or when the growth is hard to identify. If you have a painful growth on the bottom of your foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from David A. Scalzo, DPM, PC and Associates. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

• Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
• Hard or thick callused spots
• Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
• Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

• Freezing
• Electric tool removal
• Laser Treatment
• Topical Creams (prescription only)
• Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Duryea, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Tennis is a fast-paced sport that places repeated stress on the feet and ankles. Quick starts, lateral cuts, and sudden stops increase the risk of foot and ankle injuries. Common tennis-related conditions include Achilles tendon rupture, plantar fasciitis, fractures, and stress fractures. These injuries can affect performance and daily mobility if not addressed early. Understanding the definition and nature of each condition helps athletes recognize warning signs and seek timely care.

An Achilles tendon rupture is a tear of the tendon that connects the calf muscles to the heel. It often occurs during explosive movements such as pushing off or jumping. Symptoms include a sudden sharp pain, a popping sensation, swelling, and difficulty walking. Plantar fasciitis is inflammation of the thick band of tissue along the bottom of the foot. It commonly causes heel pain that is worse in the morning or after rest. Fractures are breaks in the bone caused by trauma, while stress fractures are small cracks that develop from repetitive overuse. Symptoms include localized pain, swelling, and tenderness that worsen with activity.

Risk factors for these injuries include improper footwear, poor court surfaces, and muscle imbalances. Limited flexibility in the calf muscles can increase strain on the Achilles tendon and plantar fascia. Sudden increases in training intensity or playing time also raise injury risk. Tennis players who do not allow adequate recovery time between matches are more likely to develop stress-related injuries. Biomechanical issues such as flat feet or high arches can further contribute to uneven pressure distribution.

Preventing tennis injuries requires proper conditioning, wearing supportive shoes, and a gradual increase in activity level. Stretching the calf muscles and strengthening the foot and ankle can improve stability and reduce strain. Players should be aware of early pain signals and avoid pushing through discomfort. If you have foot or ankle injuries from playing tennis, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief solutions.

Sports related foot and ankle injuries require proper treatment before players can go back to their regular routines. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of David A. Scalzo, DPM, PC and Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Sports Related Foot and Ankle Injuries

Foot and ankle injuries are a common occurrence when it comes to athletes of any sport. While many athletes dismiss the initial aches and pains, the truth is that ignoring potential foot and ankle injuries can lead to serious problems. As athletes continue to place pressure and strain the area further, a mild injury can turn into something as serious as a rupture and may lead to a permanent disability. There are many factors that contribute to sports related foot and ankle injuries, which include failure to warm up properly, not providing support or wearing bad footwear. Common injuries and conditions athletes face, including:

• Plantar Fasciitis
• Achilles Tendinitis
• Achilles Tendon Rupture
• Ankle Sprains

Sports related injuries are commonly treated using the RICE method. This includes rest, applying ice to the injured area, compression and elevating the ankle. More serious sprains and injuries may require surgery, which could include arthroscopic and reconstructive surgery. Rehabilitation and therapy may also be required in order to get any recovering athlete to become fully functional again. Any unusual aches and pains an athlete sustains must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Duryea, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Neuropathy is a medical condition that affects the peripheral nerves, most commonly in the feet and legs. It occurs when nerves become damaged and are unable to properly transmit signals between the brain and the body. This can lead to altered sensation, pain, or complete loss of feeling in the affected areas. Neuropathy is a significant concern in podiatry because it increases the risk of foot injuries going unnoticed, which can lead to more serious complications, such as neuropathic ulcers. These are open sores that develop due to repeated pressure or unnoticed trauma in areas with reduced sensation.

Symptoms of neuropathy in the feet often begin gradually and may include tingling, burning sensations, numbness, or sharp shooting pain. Some individuals experience a feeling of walking on pins and needles, while others may notice a complete loss of feeling in parts of the foot. Neuropathic ulcers develop when minor injuries, blisters, or pressure points go unnoticed due to reduced sensation. These ulcers commonly appear on weight-bearing areas, such as the ball of the foot or heel. Because pain signals are diminished, the condition may progress without immediate awareness, increasing the risk of infection.

Risk factors for neuropathy include diabetes, chronic alcohol use, vitamin deficiencies, certain infections, and long-term exposure to toxins. Diabetes is one of the leading causes, as elevated blood sugar levels can damage nerves. Individuals with poor circulation or a history of foot deformities are also at higher risk of developing neuropathic ulcers. Repetitive pressure, ill-fitting footwear, and prolonged standing can worsen the condition and contribute to skin breakdown. Without proper care, neuropathic ulcers can become infected and may lead to more serious complications.

The causes of neuropathy involve damage to the peripheral nerves, which may result from metabolic, infectious, or mechanical factors. When nerve function is impaired, the protective sensation in the feet is reduced, making it difficult to detect injuries. Neuropathic ulcers form when continuous pressure or friction is applied to an area without the natural pain response that would normally trigger protective action. This leads to skin breakdown and open wounds that require specialized care. If you have neuropathy or have developed an ulcer, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat neuropathy foot ulcers.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with one of our podiatrists  from David A. Scalzo, DPM, PC and Associates. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

• Numbness
• Sensation loss
• Prickling and tingling sensations
• Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
• Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Duryea, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.